South Korea Declares Martial Law

South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol declared martial law in a televised address on Tuesday, citing alleged anti-state activities by the opposition Democratic Party. He accused the opposition, which holds a parliamentary majority, of sympathizing with North Korea and attempting to destabilize the government.

The president’s announcement follows opposition efforts to impeach top prosecutors and reject the government’s proposed budget. Yoon described their actions as “anti-state behavior” and claimed they had “paralyzed state affairs.” He framed the imposition of martial law as necessary to protect public safety, ensure constitutional order, and stabilize the nation for future generations.

The declaration has sparked controversy. Opposition leader Lee Jae-myung called it “illegal and unconstitutional,” while Han Dong-hoon, a senior member of Yoon’s conservative People Power Party, criticized the move as “wrong” and pledged to oppose it.

Reports indicate that lawmakers are facing restricted access to parliament, with entrances reportedly blocked. Opposition members have convened emergency meetings in response to the announcement.

President Yoon stated his decision aims to eliminate what he called “pro-North anti-state forces” and normalize government operations. While acknowledging potential inconveniences caused by martial law, he assured the public that efforts would be made to minimize its impact.

Yoon has faced declining approval ratings since taking office in 2022 and has struggled with an opposition-controlled parliament. Tensions between the ruling and opposition parties have intensified over budget disputes, impeachment motions, and investigations into political and personal controversies.

The full impact of the martial law declaration on South Korea’s governance and democratic processes remains uncertain.